CPU (Central Processing Unit) MCQs

Computer

CPU (Central Processing Unit) MCQs

Practice CPU MCQs with answers and explanations covering ALU, CU, registers, processors and central processing unit concepts frequently asked in competitive exams.

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Total Questions

Practice Questions

Page 5 of 17
Question #81
The opcode in an instruction specifies the:
A. Data value
B. Register number only
C. Operation to be performed
D. Address

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Opcode tells the CPU what action to take.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #82
Dynamic voltage scaling is used to:
A. Optimize power consumption
B. Increase heat
C. Reduce cores
D. Fix clock speed

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Adjusts voltage and frequency based on workload.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #83
Which is a common CPU manufacturer?
A. Samsung only for memory
B. Dell
C. Intel
D. Canon

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Intel is a leading producer of x86 processors.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #84
The concept of 'dark silicon' refers to:
A. Faulty transistors
B. External connectors
C. Unused portions of chip due to power constraints
D. Cache memory

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Power limits prevent using all transistors at full speed.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #85
SIMD instructions are useful in:
A. Networking
B. Database sorting only
C. Graphics and multimedia processing
D. Simple text editing

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
They process multiple data elements with one instruction.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #86
The bus arbitration is handled to:
A. Store data
B. Decode instructions
C. Prevent conflicts on shared bus
D. Increase ALU speed

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
It manages access rights for multiple devices.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #87
A CPU's process node size (like 7nm) refers to:
A. Cache size
B. Clock speed
C. Number of pins
D. Manufacturing technology affecting density and efficiency

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Smaller nodes allow more transistors and lower power.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #88
Which component interfaces CPU with other parts of motherboard?
A. Internal bus only
B. ALU
C. Registers
D. Chipset

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Chipset provides communication pathways.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #89
Virtualization support in CPU includes instructions for:
A. Efficient VM management
B. Graphics only
C. Storage encryption
D. Audio processing

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Extensions like Intel VT-x or AMD-V.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #90
The fetch stage involves:
A. Decoding only
B. Executing math
C. Retrieving instruction using Program Counter
D. Writing back results

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
PC is used to fetch from memory.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #91
Which is not typically inside the CPU die?
A. L1 Cache
B. ALU
C. Control Unit
D. Main RAM

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Main RAM is separate from the processor chip.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #92
AES-NI is an example of:
A. Networking
B. Hardware acceleration for encryption
C. Graphics feature
D. Memory management

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
It speeds up cryptographic operations in CPU.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #93
The term 'IPC' in CPU performance stands for:
A. Input Per Core
B. Internal Processing Cache
C. Instructions Per Cycle
D. Integrated Peripheral Controller

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Higher IPC means better efficiency per clock.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #94
Power gating is a technique to:
A. Overclock
B. Increase voltage
C. Shut down unused parts of CPU to save power
D. Add more ALUs

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
It reduces leakage power in idle sections.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #95
Which register is updated after every instruction fetch?
A. MBR
B. Accumulator
C. Program Counter
D. Flag register

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
PC is incremented to point to next instruction.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #96
Heterogeneous computing involves:
A. Memory focus
B. Software only
C. Only one type of processor
D. CPU and GPU working together

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Combining different processing units for efficiency.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #97
The ring bus or mesh interconnect is used in:
A. Keyboards
B. External devices
C. Multi-core CPU communication
D. Printers

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
For efficient data sharing between cores.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #98
Which of the following is a security feature in modern CPUs?
A. Larger RAM
B. SGX or TrustZone
C. Higher clock only
D. More pins

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
They provide isolated execution environments.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #99
The decode stage translates:
A. Data to address
B. High level language
C. Output to input
D. Machine code to control signals

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
It interprets the binary instruction.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #100
Boost clock refers to:
A. Temporary increase in CPU frequency
B. Bus width
C. Memory speed
D. Decrease in speed

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Auto overclocking under load for performance.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)