Medieval History of India MCQs

History GK

Medieval History of India MCQs

Practice Medieval History of India MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering the Delhi Sultanate, Mughal Empire, Vijayanagara Empire, Bahmani Kingdom, Rajput Kingdoms, administration, art and architecture, religious movements, important rulers, battles and historical developments frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.

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Practice Questions

Page 12 of 62
Question #221
The 'Din-i-Ilahi' was a religious movement started by:
A. Akbar
B. Shah Jahan
C. Jahangir
D. Aurangzeb

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Akbar started the Din-i-Ilahi (Divine Faith) in 1582, a syncretic religion.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #222
Which of the following was a port city of the Vijayanagara Empire?
A. Calicut
B. Goa
C. All of the above
D. Mangalore

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The Vijayanagara Empire controlled several coastal ports, including Mangalore, Calicut, and Goa (which was later captured).

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #223
The 'Mahratta' empire was divided into:
A. Several jagirs
B. Swarajya and Mughal areas
C. Provinces
D. All of the above

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Shivaji's kingdom was known as 'Swarajya' (self-rule), and later the empire expanded.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #224
Who wrote 'Padmavat'?
A. Surdas
B. Kabir
C. Tulsidas
D. Malik Muhammad Jayasi

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Malik Muhammad Jayasi wrote 'Padmavat'.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #225
The 'Battle of Rahon' (1710) was fought between:
A. Guru Gobind Singh and Aurangzeb
B. Sikhs and Abdali
C. Banda Singh Bahadur and Mughals
D. Marathas and Mughals

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Banda Singh Bahadur fought against the Mughals at Rahon.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #226
The 'Zanana' in Mughal palaces was:
A. Women's quarters
B. Audience hall
C. Men's quarters
D. Treasury

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Zanana was the part of the palace reserved for women.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #227
Who was the last ruler of the 'Gajapati' dynasty of Orissa?
A. Purushottama Deva
B. Narasingha Deva
C. Prataprudra Deva
D. Kapilendra Deva

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Prataprudra Deva was the last Gajapati king, who was defeated by Krishna Deva Raya of Vijayanagara.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #228
The 'Maratha' empire expanded under which Peshwa?
A. Balaji Baji Rao
B. Madhav Rao
C. Balaji Vishwanath
D. Baji Rao I

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Baji Rao I expanded the Maratha empire significantly.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #229
Which Mughal emperor shifted the capital from Agra to Delhi?
A. Aurangzeb
B. Jahangir
C. Shah Jahan
D. Akbar

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Shah Jahan shifted the capital to Delhi in 1648.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #230
The 'Jabalpur' region was part of which kingdom?
A. Maratha
B. Sikh
C. Mughal
D. Gondwana

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Gondwana was a kingdom in central India.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #231
Who was the author of 'Sulaimani'?
A. Sarmad
B. Jahanara
C. Sulaiman Shikoh
D. Dara Shikoh

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Sulaiman Shikoh, the son of Dara Shikoh, wrote a medical treatise called 'Sulaimani'.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #232
The 'Mughal' army used elephants, cavalry, and infantry. The 'Zamburak' was a type of:
A. Siege tower
B. Camel-mounted swivel gun
C. War elephant
D. Hand cannon

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Zamburak were small cannons mounted on camels used in Mughal and later armies.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #233
Which ruler of the Tughlaq dynasty built the 'Firuz Shah Kotla'?
A. Mahmud Tughlaq
B. Firuz Shah Tughlaq
C. Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq
D. Muhammad bin Tughlaq

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Firuz Shah Tughlaq built the Firuz Shah Kotla complex in Delhi.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #234
The 'Sufi' saint 'Salim Chishti' is associated with which Mughal emperor?
A. Shah Jahan
B. Jahangir
C. Aurangzeb
D. Akbar

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Salim Chishti was a revered Sufi saint during Akbar's time, and Akbar built a shrine in his honor.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #235
Who was the first ruler of the 'Qutb Shahi' dynasty of Golkonda?
A. Abdullah Qutb Shah
B. Ibrahim Qutb Shah
C. Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah
D. Sultan Quli Qutb Shah

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Sultan Quli Qutb Shah founded the Qutb Shahi dynasty in 1518.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #236
The 'Nalanda' university was a famous Buddhist center; its decline was due to:
A. Invasion by Bhaktiyar Khilji
B. Natural disasters
C. All of the above
D. Decline in patronage

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Nalanda was destroyed by Bakhtiyar Khilji's forces in the early 13th century.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #237
The 'Chishti' order's practice of 'Sama' was opposed by some orthodox Muslims. Which Sufi order emphasized 'Sama'?
A. Chishti
B. Qadiri
C. Suhrawardi
D. Naqshbandi

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Chishti order particularly encouraged Sama (devotional music) as a means to spiritual realization.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #238
Who was the first 'Peshwa'?
A. Balaji Baji Rao
B. Baji Rao I
C. Balaji Vishwanath
D. Moropant Pingle

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Balaji Vishwanath was the first Peshwa to hold the title, though the term existed earlier.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #239
The 'Zamindari' system under the Mughals was:
A. A revenue collection method
B. A hereditary land tenure system
C. Both
D. None

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Zamindari was both a tenure system and a revenue collection role.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #240
Which of the following was a famous fortified city of the Rajputs?
A. Jaisalmer
B. All of the above
C. Chittorgarh
D. Kumbhalgarh

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
All are famous Rajput forts.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India

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