Medieval History of India MCQs

History GK

Medieval History of India MCQs

Practice Medieval History of India MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering the Delhi Sultanate, Mughal Empire, Vijayanagara Empire, Bahmani Kingdom, Rajput Kingdoms, administration, art and architecture, religious movements, important rulers, battles and historical developments frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.

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Total Questions

Practice Questions

Page 10 of 62
Question #181
Who was the first Governor-General of Bengal under the British?
A. Lord Cornwallis
B. Robert Clive
C. Lord William Bentinck
D. Warren Hastings
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Warren Hastings was the first Governor-General of Bengal, appointed in 1774.
This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #182
The 'Vijayanagara' empire's administrative system included the 'Nayak' system, which was similar to:
A. Iqta system
B. Feudal grants
C. Mansabdari
D. Zamindari
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
The Nayak system granted military and administrative control to Nayaks, similar to feudal lords.
This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #183
Which of the following Mughal emperors was a patron of art and built many monuments in Lahore?
A. Akbar
B. Jahangir
C. Aurangzeb
D. Shah Jahan
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Shah Jahan built several monuments in Lahore, including the Shalimar Gardens and the Badshahi Mosque.
This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #184
The 'Ghaznavid' empire was founded by:
A. Sabuktigin
B. Mahmud of Ghazni
C. Alp-Tegin
D. Masud
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Sabuktigin founded the Ghaznavid dynasty, though Mahmud of Ghazni expanded it.
This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #185
The 'Pala' dynasty's period is known for:
A. Temple construction
B. Military conquests
C. Buddhist monasteries (Mahaviharas)
D. Maritime trade
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
The Pala dynasty patronized Buddhism and built many monasteries, including Vikramshila, Odantapuri, and Somapura.
This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #186
Who was the ruler of the 'Khilji' dynasty who led campaigns in the Deccan?
A. Alauddin Khalji
B. Jalal-ud-din Khalji
C. Qutb-ud-din Khalji
D. Mubarak Shah Khalji
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Alauddin Khalji led successful campaigns to the Deccan, capturing Devagiri, Warangal, and other regions.
This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #187
The 'Maratha' empire under Shivaji used a system of administration based on:
A. Nayak
B. Mansabdari
C. Iqta
D. Ashtapradhan
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Shivaji's administration was based on the Ashtapradhan (Council of Eight Ministers).
This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #188
Who was the last Hindu ruler of the Vijayanagara Empire?
A. Venkata III
B. All of the above
C. Aravidu dynasty
D. Sriranga III
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Sriranga III was the last ruler, and he was Hindu.
This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #189
The 'Shah Jahan' period is known for which architectural style?
A. Red sandstone architecture
B. Deccan style
C. Mughal architecture with white marble
D. Sultanate style
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Shah Jahan's architecture is characterized by the use of white marble, as seen in the Taj Mahal.
This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #190
Who wrote 'Chachnama'?
A. Al-Baladhuri
B. Sultan Mahmud
C. Ali Kufi
D. Muhammad bin Qasim
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
The 'Chachnama' is a chronicle of the Arab conquest of Sindh, written by Ali Kufi in the 13th century.
This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #191
The 'Bhoj' style of architecture is associated with the:
A. Chauhan dynasty
B. Solanki dynasty
C. Rathore dynasty
D. Parmar dynasty
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Raja Bhoj of the Parmar dynasty was a patron of art and architecture, and the Bhojeshwar temple is attributed to him.
This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #192
Which ruler of the Sayyid dynasty was known for his good governance?
A. Khizr Khan
B. Muhammad Shah
C. Mubarak Shah
D. Alam Shah
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Khizr Khan, the founder of the Sayyid dynasty, is known for his just rule and stability.
This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #193
The 'Tamil' Bhakti movement had Alvars (Vaishnava) and Nayanars (Shaiva). The collection of their hymns is called:
A. Both
B. Neither
C. Naalayira Divya Prabandham
D. Tevaram
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
The Alvars' hymns are collected in the Divya Prabandham, and the Nayanars' hymns are in the Tevaram.
This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #194
Who was the last ruler of the 'Ghurid' empire in India?
A. Ghiyasuddin Ghori
B. Qutb-ud-din Aibak
C. Khusrau Shah
D. Muhammad Ghori
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Muhammad Ghori was the last significant ruler of the Ghurid empire, after his death the empire fragmented.
This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #195
The 'Chola' bronze sculptures are famous for their:
A. Natraj (dancing Shiva)
B. Vishnu images
C. Jain tirthankaras
D. Buddha statues
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Chola bronzes are renowned for the Nataraja (dancing Shiva) images.
This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #196
Which of the following forts was known as the 'Gibraltar of the East'?
A. Kangra
B. Golconda
C. Chittorgarh
D. Kumbhalgarh
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Golconda Fort was called the 'Gibraltar of the East' due to its strong defenses.
This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #197
The 'Jain' community in medieval India was influenced by which ruler?
A. Kumarapala
B. None
C. Both
D. Siddharaja
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Kumarapala and Siddharaja of the Solanki dynasty were patrons of Jainism, and Kumarapala even became a Jain.
This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #198
Who introduced the 'Nij' system of cultivation?
A. Aurangzeb
B. Akbar
C. Sher Shah Suri
D. Todar Mal
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Sher Shah Suri introduced the 'Nij' system, where the state directly cultivated land, though it was later adopted by Akbar.
This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #199
The 'Mughal' nobility was composed of various groups, including:
A. Only Rajputs
B. Only Persians
C. Only Mongols
D. Turks, Iranians, Afghans, Rajputs
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
The Mughal nobility was a mix of Turks, Iranians, Afghans, and Rajputs.
This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #200
Which of the following is a famous work of Amir Khusrau?
A. Both
B. Nuh-i-Siphir
C. None
D. Khazain-ul-Futuh
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Both 'Khazain-ul-Futuh' and 'Nuh-i-Siphir' are works by Amir Khusrau.
This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India

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