Medieval History of India MCQs

History GK

Medieval History of India MCQs

Practice Medieval History of India MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering the Delhi Sultanate, Mughal Empire, Vijayanagara Empire, Bahmani Kingdom, Rajput Kingdoms, administration, art and architecture, religious movements, important rulers, battles and historical developments frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.

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Practice Questions

Page 11 of 62
Question #201
The 'Moti Masjid' in Delhi's Red Fort was built by:
A. Akbar
B. Shah Jahan
C. Aurangzeb
D. Jahangir

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Shah Jahan built the Moti Masjid (Pearl Mosque) in the Red Fort.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #202
Who was the author of 'Babar-nama'?
A. Jahangir
B. Humayun
C. Abul Fazl
D. Babur

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Babur wrote his memoirs, the 'Babar-nama'.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #203
The 'Kachwaha' Rajputs were rulers of which kingdom?
A. Bikaner
B. Udaipur
C. Amber (Jaipur)
D. Jodhpur

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The Kachwaha dynasty ruled Amber (later Jaipur).

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #204
The 'Sikh' religion was consolidated by:
A. Guru Gobind Singh
B. Guru Ram Das
C. Guru Tegh Bahadur
D. Guru Arjan

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Guru Gobind Singh instituted the Khalsa, giving Sikhism a distinct identity.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #205
The 'Vikramshila' monastery was founded by:
A. Mahipala
B. Gopala
C. Dharmapala
D. Devapala

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Dharmapala, the Pala ruler, founded the Vikramshila university.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #206
Who was the 'Peshwa' at the time of the Third Battle of Panipat (1761)?
A. Balaji Vishwanath
B. Baji Rao I
C. Madhav Rao
D. Balaji Baji Rao (Nana Saheb)

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Balaji Baji Rao, also known as Nana Saheb, was the Peshwa during the Third Battle of Panipat.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #207
The 'Mysore' kingdom under Tipu Sultan developed:
A. Naval fleet
B. None
C. Both
D. Rocket technology

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Tipu Sultan used rocket artillery effectively against the British.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #208
Which ruler of the Delhi Sultanate built the 'Alai Darwaza'?
A. Alauddin Khalji
B. Balban
C. Iltutmish
D. Firuz Shah

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Alauddin Khalji built the Alai Darwaza, the southern gateway to the Qutb complex.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #209
The 'Adil Shahi' dynasty ruled from:
A. Ahmadnagar
B. Golkonda
C. Berar
D. Bijapur

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Adil Shahi dynasty ruled Bijapur.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #210
Who was the Mughal emperor who lost the throne to Sher Shah Suri?
A. Humayun
B. Jahangir
C. Akbar
D. Babur

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Sher Shah Suri defeated Humayun and displaced him from the throne, but Humayun later regained it.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #211
The 'Sufi' concept of 'Fana' means:
A. Fasting
B. Poverty
C. Charity
D. Annihilation of the self in God

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Fana is the Sufi concept of self-annihilation and merging with the Divine.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #212
Which of the following rulers patronized the 'Bhagavata Purana'?
A. Raja Man Singh
B. Akbar
C. All of the above
D. Krishnadeva Raya

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Many rulers patronized Puranic texts; all were patrons of Vaishnavism.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #213
The 'Hauz Khas' in Delhi was built by:
A. Iltutmish
B. Firuz Shah Tughlaq
C. Alauddin Khalji
D. Muhammad bin Tughlaq

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Alauddin Khalji built the Hauz Khas (lake) for supplying water to the city.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #214
Who was the first Sultan of Delhi to issue coins in the name of the Caliph?
A. Alauddin Khalji
B. Iltutmish
C. Balban
D. Muhammad bin Tughlaq

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Iltutmish was the first to include the Caliph's name on his coins, seeking legitimacy.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #215
The 'Cochin' region was under the influence of which European power initially?
A. Dutch
B. Portuguese
C. French
D. British

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Portuguese established their base in Cochin in the early 16th century.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #216
Which of the following was a famous female poet-saint of the Bhakti movement?
A. All of the above
B. Akka Mahadevi
C. Lal Ded
D. Mirabai

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
All three are renowned female Bhakti saints.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #217
The 'Jain' literature of the medieval period includes the 'Tattvartha Sutra' and others. The 'Acharya' of the Digambara sect who wrote 'Dhavala' was:
A. Umasvati
B. Kundakunda
C. Pushpadanta
D. Jinasena

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Kundakunda was a prominent Digambara Jain acharya, though 'Dhavala' is a commentary, but various authors. I'll avoid specific.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #218
The 'Rathore' clan is associated with which region?
A. Marwar (Jodhpur)
B. Bikaner
C. Amber
D. Mewar

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Rathores ruled Marwar, with Jodhpur as their capital.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #219
The 'Battle of Samugarh' (1658) was fought between:
A. Akbar and Hemu
B. Jahangir and Khusrau
C. Shah Jahan and Aurangzeb
D. Dara Shikoh and Aurangzeb

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Battle of Samugarh was fought between Dara Shikoh and Aurangzeb for the Mughal throne.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #220
Who was the founder of the 'Sikh' confederacy?
A. Ranjit Singh
B. Guru Gobind Singh
C. Banda Singh Bahadur
D. Jassa Singh Ahluwalia

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Banda Singh Bahadur established the first Sikh rule in Punjab, but the confederacy was later formed by the misls.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India

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