Medieval History of India MCQs

History GK

Medieval History of India MCQs

Practice Medieval History of India MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering the Delhi Sultanate, Mughal Empire, Vijayanagara Empire, Bahmani Kingdom, Rajput Kingdoms, administration, art and architecture, religious movements, important rulers, battles and historical developments frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.

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Practice Questions

Page 8 of 62
Question #141
The 'Ranthambhor' fort was captured by Alauddin Khalji from which Rajput ruler?
A. Hammira
B. Parmar
C. Ratan Singh
D. Rawal Ratan

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Alauddin Khalji captured the Ranthambhor fort in 1301 after defeating Hammira, a Chauhan ruler.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #142
The 'Khilji' dynasty was founded by:
A. Qutb-ud-din Khalji
B. Jalal-ud-din Khalji
C. Alauddin Khalji
D. Mubarak Khalji

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Jalal-ud-din Khalji founded the Khalji dynasty in 1290 after the fall of the Slave dynasty.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #143
Who was the last ruler of the 'Kakatiya' dynasty of Warangal?
A. Mahadeva
B. Prataprudra
C. Ganapati Deva
D. Rudramadevi

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Prataprudra (also known as Prataparudra II) was the last Kakatiya ruler, defeated by the Tughlaq general Malik Junaidi in 1323.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #144
The 'Mughal' dynasty was founded by:
A. Shah Jahan
B. Babur
C. Humayun
D. Akbar

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Babur founded the Mughal dynasty in India after his victory at Panipat in 1526.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #145
Which of the following was not a part of the 'Crown jewels' of the Mughal Empire?
A. Darya-i-Noor
B. Hope Diamond
C. Pirate's treasure
D. Kohinoor

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Hope Diamond is not associated with Mughal crown jewels; it is famous elsewhere.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #146
The 'Ain-i-Akbari' is a part of which larger work?
A. Tuzuk-i-Jahangiri
B. Akbarnama
C. Babar-nama
D. Jahangir-nama

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The 'Ain-i-Akbari' is the third volume of the 'Akbarnama', written by Abul Fazl, detailing the administration and culture of Akbar's reign.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #147
Who was the founder of the 'Sena' dynasty?
A. Samanta Sena
B. Hemanta Sena
C. Vijaya Sena
D. Ballala Sena

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Hemanta Sena is considered the founder of the Sena dynasty in Bengal, though he is sometimes regarded as a vassal of the Pala.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #148
The 'Red Fort' in Delhi was built by:
A. Shah Jahan
B. Jahangir
C. Akbar
D. Aurangzeb

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Shah Jahan built the Red Fort in Delhi as his palace.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #149
The 'Chandragiri' fort in Andhra Pradesh was associated with which empire?
A. Golkonda
B. Bahmani
C. Qutb Shahi
D. Vijayanagara

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Chandragiri served as a later capital of the Vijayanagara Empire after the fall of Hampi.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #150
Who was the first Indian ruler to use the 'long-range' artillery?
A. Akbar
B. Sher Shah Suri
C. Babur
D. Ibrahim Lodi

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Babur used cannons and matchlock rifles effectively at Panipat.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #151
The 'Dhobi' or 'Dhaw' caste is associated with which occupation?
A. Blacksmith
B. Carpentry
C. Laundry
D. Weaving

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Dhobi is a washerman caste.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #152
Which of the following is a famous Qutb Shahi monument in Hyderabad?
A. Charminar
B. Makkah Masjid
C. Golconda Fort
D. All of the above

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
All three are famous Qutb Shahi monuments in Hyderabad.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #153
The 'Jaziya' was abolished by Akbar but reimposed by Aurangzeb. Which of the following taxes was also imposed on non-Muslims?
A. Both
B. Zakat
C. None
D. Kharaj

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Zakat and Kharaj were taxes also levied on non-Muslims, though the terms sometimes overlapped. Kharaj was land revenue.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #154
The 'Gol Gumbaz' in Bijapur is known for:
A. Its gardens
B. Its dome, second largest in the world
C. Its minarets
D. Its underground chambers

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Gol Gumbaz has the second largest dome in the world, unsupported by pillars, and the whispering gallery.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #155
Who was the last Hindu ruler of Delhi before the Delhi Sultanate?
A. Hemchandra
B. Govindaraja
C. Prithviraj Chauhan
D. Vigraharaja IV

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Prithviraj Chauhan was defeated by Muhammad Ghori in 1192, marking the end of Hindu rule in Delhi.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #156
The 'Bhakti saint' Kabir was a disciple of:
A. Ramananda
B. Vallabhacharya
C. Tulsidas
D. Chaitanya

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Kabir was a disciple of Ramananda, a prominent Bhakti saint of the 15th century.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #157
The 'Diwan-i-Bandagan' was a department dealing with:
A. Finance
B. Foreign affairs
C. Religious endowments
D. Slaves

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Diwan-i-Bandagan was the department of slaves in the Delhi Sultanate.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #158
Who wrote 'Muntakhab-ut-Tawarikh'?
A. Abul Fazl
B. Ziauddin Barani
C. Abdul Qadir Badauni
D. Shams-i-Siraj Afif

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Abdul Qadir Badauni wrote 'Muntakhab-ut-Tawarikh', a chronicle of the Mughal period up to Akbar.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #159
The 'Mewar' ruler who fought against Akbar and later retreated to hills was:
A. Rana Udai Singh
B. Maharana Pratap
C. Rana Kumbha
D. Rana Sanga

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Maharana Pratap fought against Akbar and retreated to the hills, continuing guerrilla warfare.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #160
Which Rajput ruler built the 'Kirti Stambh' at Chittorgarh?
A. Maharana Pratap
B. Rana Udai Singh
C. Rana Kumbha
D. Rana Sanga

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Rana Kumbha built the Kirti Stambh (Tower of Fame) at Chittorgarh.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India

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