If the cost price of an article is Rs. 310 and the selling price is Rs. 372, what is the profit percentage? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

If the cost price of an article is Rs. 310 and the selling price is Rs. 372, what is the profit percentage?
A. 20%
B. 25%
C. 18%
D. 15%
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Profit = 62, profit% = 62/310*100 = 20%.

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Practice More Profit And Loss Questions

Question #1
A man purchased 40 apples for Rs. 320. He sells 15 at a 20% profit and 15 at a 10% loss. At what profit percentage should he sell the remaining 10 apples to achieve an overall profit of 15%?
A. 35%
B. 50%
C. 45%
D. 40%

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Total Cost Price = 320. Desired profit = 15% of 320 = 48. Cost Price of 15 apples = 120. Profit on 15 apples = 24. Loss on 15 apples = 12. Net profit so far = 12. Profit needed on remaining 10 apples = 48 - 12 = 36. Cost Price of remaining 10 apples = 80. Profit percentage = (36 / 80) * 100 = 45%.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #2
A shopkeeper sells a transistor at 15% above its cost price. If he had bought it at 5% more than what he paid for it and sold it for Rs. 6 more, he would have gained 10%. Find the cost price of the transistor.
A. Rs. 1000
B. Rs. 800
C. Rs. 1200
D. Rs. 600

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Let initial Cost Price = 100x. Initial Selling Price = 115x. New Cost Price = 105x. New Selling Price = 105x * 1.10 = 115.5x. Difference in Selling Price = 115.5x - 115x = 0.5x. 0.5x = 6. x = 12. Cost Price = 100 * 12 = 1200.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #3
A dealer marks his goods 50% above cost and gives a discount of 20%. What is his profit percent?
A. 20%
B. 15%
C. 30%
D. 25%

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Let CP = 100, MP = 150, SP = 150*0.8 = 120, profit = 20%.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss