Polity Jkssb Polity Set 1 Mcqs (183 MCQs) | JKSSB & SSC Quiz

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jkssb polity set 1 mcqs

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Practice Questions

183 Total
Question 61 Discuss
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Which Article of the Indian Constitution prohibits providing of any religious instruction in the educational institutions maintained by the State?

A
Article 29
B
Article 28
C
Article 30
D
Article 31

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: B

To strictly uphold secularism, Article 28 decrees that no religious instruction shall be provided in any educational institution wholly maintained out of state funds.
Question 62 Discuss
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Which Article of the Constitution of India grants power to the President to appoint Judges of the Supreme Court?

A
Article 124(2)
B
Article 123(1)
C
Article 127(3)
D
Article 128(4)

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: A

Article 124(2) dictates that every judge of the Supreme Court shall be appointed by the President by warrant under his hand and seal.
Question 63 Discuss
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The Environment (Protection Act, 1986 empowers the to establish authorities charged with the mandate of preventing environmental pollution in all its forms.

A
State Government
B
Central Government
C
Supreme Court
D
local municipalities

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: B

The Environment (Protection) Act of 1986 grants the Central Government sweeping powers to coordinate environmental action and establish authorities to tackle nationwide pollution.
Question 64 Discuss
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What is the tenure of office for the Chief Election Commissioner?

A
6 years or up to the age of 65 years
B
5 years or up to the age of 65 years
C
5 years or up to the age of 60 years
D
6 years or up to the age of 60 years

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: A

The Chief Election Commissioner securely holds office for a fixed term of six years or until attaining the age of 65 years, whichever occurs earlier.
Question 65 Discuss
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Which of the following Acts introduced 'provincial autonomy' by discontinuing the application of dyarchy?

A
Government of India Act, 1919
B
Charter Act of 1813
C
India Council Act, 1909
D
Government of India Act, 1935

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: D

The Government of India Act of 1935 decisively abolished the problematic dyarchy system in the provinces, replacing it with a significant degree of 'provincial autonomy'.
Question 66 Discuss
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Article 77 of the Indian Constitution deals with the……… .

A
term of office of the Vice-President
B
Vice-President of India
C
oath of office by the Vice-President
D
conduct of business of the Government of India

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: D

Article 77 mandates that all executive actions of the Government of India shall legally be expressed to be taken in the name of the President.
Question 67 Discuss
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Which Article in the fundamental duty applies, when a construction worker takes his 8-year son to the site rather than sending him to school?

A
Article 51A (h)
B
Article 51A (k)
C
Article 51A (j)
D
Article 51A (i)

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: B

Added by the 86th Amendment, Article 51A(k) places a fundamental duty on parents or guardians to provide education opportunities to their children between 6 and 14 years of age.
Question 68 Discuss
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Which Article of the Indian Constitution mentions that 'The State shall endeavour to promote cottage industries on an individual or co-operative basis in rural areas'?

A
Article 44
B
Article 49 108
C
Article 43
D
Article 42

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: C

Reflecting Gandhian ideology, Article 43 directs the State to promote the growth of cottage industries on an individual or cooperative basis within rural areas.
Question 69 Discuss
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Which Article of the Indian Constitution mentions about the 'Promotion of educational and economic interests of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and other weaker sections'?

A
Article 45
B
Article 48
C
Article 47
D
Article 46

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: D

Article 46 places a special obligation on the State to promote with special care the educational and economic interests of the weaker sections, especially the SCs and STs.
Question 70 Discuss
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Which Article of the Constitution of India expressly provides that the President is eligible for re-election?

A
Article 58
B
Article 56
C
Article 59
D
Article 57

Answer & Explanation

Correct Option: D

Article 57 explicitly declares that a person who holds, or who has held, the office as President shall be eligible for re-election to that post.
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