The function of a fuse in a domestic circuit is to
A. Reduce current
B. Regulate voltage
C. Protect against short circuit and overload
D. Increase power factor
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Fuse is a safety device: thin wire melts when current exceeds safe limit due to short circuit or overload, breaking circuit. Prevents fire and appliance damage. Based on heating effect. MCB is modern alternative.
Explanation:
The number of half-lives (n) that have passed is total time / half-life = 15 / 5 = 3 half-lives. The fraction of the sample remaining undecayed is given strictly by the formula (1/2)^n. Therefore, the fraction remaining is (1/2)^3 = 1/2 * 1/2 * 1/2 = 1/8.
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