The hormone that lowers blood calcium by depositing it in bones is: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The hormone that lowers blood calcium by depositing it in bones is:
A. Thyroxine
B. Parathyroid hormone
C. Insulin
D. Calcitonin
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Calcitonin, secreted by the thyroid gland, reduces blood calcium by inhibiting osteoclast activity and promoting calcium deposition in bones. Parathyroid hormone raises calcium. Thyroxine regulates metabolism, insulin lowers blood glucose.

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The normal human body temperature is about:
A. 37°C
B. 39°C
C. 40°C
D. 35°C

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The average normal oral temperature is around 37°C (98.6°F). It is maintained by the hypothalamus through thermoregulation.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
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Which of the following is a bacterial disease?
A. Influenza
B. AIDS
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Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Typhoid is caused by the bacterium Salmonella typhi, transmitted through contaminated food and water. Influenza (flu) is a viral disease, malaria is protozoan (Plasmodium), AIDS is viral (HIV). Common bacterial diseases include cholera, tuberculosis, diphtheria, tetanus. Typhoid fever is characterized by prolonged fever, headache, and rose spots on the skin. Widal test is used for diagnosis.

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A. Vibrio cholerae
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Correct Answer: Option B


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This question belongs to: Science Biology