The hormone that promotes the breakdown of glycogen to glucose in the liver is: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Explanation:
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, a Dutch tradesman, is credited as the 'father of microbiology'. In the 1670s, using his own handcrafted, high-quality single-lens microscopes (which could magnify up to 270x), he was the first person to observe and describe living, single-celled organisms, which he called 'animalcules'. These included bacteria, protozoa, and spermatozoa. Robert Hooke observed dead cells (cork) and coined the term 'cell'.

Explanation:
Rubisco catalyzes CO₂ fixation. Light reactions occur in thylakoids, ATP/NADPH are produced there, Calvin cycle uses them. Photorespiration reduces efficiency.

Explanation:
RNA polymerase binds to the promoter region of DNA and synthesizes a complementary RNA strand during transcription. DNA polymerase synthesizes DNA, ligase joins DNA fragments, helicase unwinds DNA.