The number of significant figures in 0.00250 is: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The number of significant figures in 0.00250 is:
A. 3
B. 6
C. 4
D. 2
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Significant figures rules: leading zeros are not significant; trailing zeros after decimal are significant. Thus 0.00250: leading zeros (before 2) not significant; digits 2,5,0 are significant (trailing zero after decimal counts). So three significant figures. Memory tip: 'Start counting at first non-zero digit; include trailing zeros after decimal'. This measurement precision concept is frequently tested in competitive exams. Always apply rules consistently: 0.0025 has two sig figs; 0.00250 has three, indicating higher precision.

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Practice More Physics Questions

Question #1
Sound cannot travel through:
A. Vacuum
B. Gases
C. Solids
D. Liquids

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Sound requires material medium for mechanical wave propagation. Vacuum lacks particles to transmit vibrations. Light (EM wave) travels through vacuum. Memory tip: 'Sound = mechanical wave ⇒ needs medium; light = EM wave ⇒ no medium needed'. Fundamental wave property frequently tested in competitive exams to assess medium-dependence understanding.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #2
The phenomenon of echo is based on which property of sound?
A. Interference
B. Diffraction
C. Refraction
D. Reflection

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Echo is the reflection of sound waves from a rigid surface, returning to the listener after a time delay. For distinct echo, minimum distance to reflector is about 17 m (so time delay > 0.1 s, persistence of hearing). Refraction bends sound in media with varying density; interference combines waves; diffraction bends around obstacles. Memory tip: 'Echo = sound reflection like light in mirror'. This application-based question links wave properties to daily-life phenomena, frequently tested in competitive exams to assess conceptual clarity beyond definitions. Always distinguish echo from reverberation (multiple reflections).

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #3
A piece of ice floats in water with 1/10 of its volume above water. The density of ice is
A. 0.8 g/cm³
B. 0.9 g/cm³
C. 1.0 g/cm³
D. 0.5 g/cm³

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Fraction of volume submerged = ρ_ice / ρ_water. If 1/10 above, 9/10 submerged. So ρ_ice/ρ_water = 9/10 => ρ_ice = 0.9 g/cm³. Density of ice is 0.9 g/cm³.

This question belongs to: Science Physics