The part of the seed that provides nutrition to the developing embryo is: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The part of the seed that provides nutrition to the developing embryo is:
A. Endosperm
B. Radicle
C. Seed coat
D. Plumule
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The endosperm is a triploid tissue in angiosperm seeds that stores starch, proteins, and lipids to nourish the embryo during germination. It is formed by double fertilization. In some seeds (e.g., legumes) the endosperm is absorbed and the cotyledons become storage organs. The seed coat protects.

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Practice More Biology Questions

Question #1
Which of the following statements about the food web is correct?
A. It represents interconnected food chains.
B. Energy flow in a food web is cyclic.
C. Decomposers are not part of food webs.
D. A food web consists of a single linear chain.

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
A food web is a network of food chains, showing multiple feeding relationships. Energy flow is unidirectional, and decomposers are integral.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #2
The scientist who developed the first vaccine against yellow fever was:
A. Jonas Salk
B. Max Theiler
C. Louis Pasteur
D. Edward Jenner

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Max Theiler developed the attenuated yellow fever vaccine (17D strain) in the 1930s, winning the Nobel Prize. Pasteur rabies, Jenner smallpox, Salk polio.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #3
The myelin sheath around axons in the peripheral nervous system is formed by:
A. Astrocytes
B. Schwann cells
C. Microglia
D. Oligodendrocytes

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
In the peripheral nervous system (PNS), Schwann cells wrap around axons to form the myelin sheath, which insulates axons and increases the speed of nerve impulse conduction (saltatory conduction). In the central nervous system (CNS), oligodendrocytes perform this function. Astrocytes support neurons, microglia act as immune cells. Nodes of Ranvier are gaps in the myelin sheath.

This question belongs to: Science Biology