The scientist who gave the law of inertia was MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The scientist who gave the law of inertia was
A. Copernicus
B. Kepler
C. Newton
D. Galileo
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Galileo first proposed concept of inertia. Newton formalized.

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Practice More Physics Questions

Question #1
A pump lifts 100 kg of water through 5 m in 2 s. Power (g=10) is
A. 250 W
B. 500 W
C. 2500 W
D. 1000 W

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Work = 100×10×5=5000 J. Power = 5000/2 = 2500 W.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #2
The energy stored in an inductor of inductance L carrying current I is
A. ½LI
B. ½LI²
C. LI²
D. L²I

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Magnetic energy stored = ½ L I², analogous to capacitor energy ½ C V². L is inductance in henry (H). Energy stored in magnetic field.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #3
The device which converts AC to DC is called
A. Oscillator
B. Transformer
C. Rectifier
D. Inverter

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Rectifier (diode bridge) converts AC to DC. Inverter DC to AC. Transformer changes AC voltage level. Oscillator generates AC signal. Electronic devices often need DC.

This question belongs to: Science Physics