The scientist who gave the plum pudding model of atom was MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The scientist who gave the plum pudding model of atom was
A. J.J. Thomson
B. Rutherford
C. Bohr
D. Dalton
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
J.J. Thomson proposed plum-pudding: positive sphere with embedded electrons. Rutherford disproved by gold foil experiment, proposed nuclear model. Bohr added energy levels. Dalton solid sphere.

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Practice More Physics Questions

Question #1
If the length of a simple pendulum is quadrupled (increased by a factor of 4), what happens to its time period?
A. It doubles.
B. It remains unchanged.
C. It is halved.
D. It quadruples.

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The time period of a simple pendulum is given by T = 2π√(L/g), where L is the length of the string and g is acceleration due to gravity. The time period is directly proportional to the square root of the length (T ∝ √L). If L becomes 4L, the new time period T' = √4 = 2 times the original. It doubles.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #2
The commercial unit of electrical energy is kWh. 1 kWh equals how many joules?
A. 3.6 × 10⁴ J
B. 3.6 × 10³ J
C. 3.6 × 10⁵ J
D. 3.6 × 10⁶ J

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
1 kWh = 1000 W × 3600 s = 3,600,000 J = 3.6 × 10⁶ J. This is a standard conversion. Power (watt) × time (hour) gives energy. 1 watt = 1 J/s. Remember this for electricity bills.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #3
The ratio of SI to CGS unit of force is
A. 10²
B. 10⁵
C. 10⁷
D. 10³

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
SI unit Newton (kg m/s²), CGS unit dyne (g cm/s²). 1 N = 10⁵ dyne. Conversion: 1 kg = 10³ g, 1 m = 100 cm, so 1 N = 10³ × 10² = 10⁵ dyne. Ratio N/dyne = 10⁵.

This question belongs to: Science Physics