The SI unit of momentum is MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The SI unit of momentum is
A. N/m
B. J s
C. kg m/s
D. N s
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
kg m/s, same as impulse unit N s.

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Practice More Physics Questions

Question #1
A man in a lift feels heavier when lift
A. Accelerates downward
B. Moves upward with constant velocity
C. Accelerates upward
D. Moves downward with constant velocity

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Apparent weight = m(g+a) > mg when accelerating upward.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #2
The focal length of a concave mirror is 20 cm. An object is placed at 30 cm from the mirror. The image distance is:
A. 60 cm
B. 20 cm
C. 12 cm
D. 30 cm

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Mirror formula: 1/f = 1/u + 1/v. Sign convention: f negative for concave mirror? Wait, standard Cartesian: f = -20 cm (concave), u = -30 cm (object real). Thus 1/(-20) = 1/(-30) + 1/v ⇒ -1/20 = -1/30 + 1/v ⇒ 1/v = -1/20 + 1/30 = (-3+2)/60 = -1/60 ⇒ v = -60 cm. Magnitude 60 cm, negative sign indicates real image in front of mirror. Many exams use magnitude-only options; here 60 cm is correct. Memory tip: 'Concave mirror: object beyond C (2f) ⇒ image between F and C, real, inverted'. This numerical tests mirror formula application with sign conventions, crucial for optics in competitive exams.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #3
Nuclear fission involves:
A. Capture of orbital electrons
B. Splitting heavy nuclei
C. Combining light nuclei
D. Emission of electrons from nucleus

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Nuclear fission is the splitting of a heavy nucleus (e.g., uranium-235, plutonium-239) into lighter nuclei, releasing energy and neutrons. This process powers nuclear reactors and atomic bombs. Fusion combines light nuclei (e.g., hydrogen to helium), powering stars. Memory aid: 'Fission = splitting heavy; Fusion = joining light'. This conceptual question tests understanding of nuclear reactions, frequently examined in competitive exams. Always link fission to chain reactions (neutrons induce further fissions) and critical mass concepts.

This question belongs to: Science Physics