Which of the following has highest specific heat capacity? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Explanation:
According to Archimedes' principle, the floating ice displaces a volume of water equal to its own weight. When the ice melts, it transforms into a volume of water that is exactly equal to the volume of water it displaced while floating. Therefore, the water level remains unchanged.

Explanation:
a ∝ -x; magnitude maximum when |x| maximum (extremes). At mean position x=0 ⇒ a=0. Velocity maximum at mean position. Memory aid: 'SHM: a max at extremes, v max at center'. Oscillation concept frequently tested in competitive exams to verify SHM characteristics understanding.

Explanation:
Myopia (nearsightedness): far point reduced; corrected by concave (diverging) lens to shift image to retina. Hypermetropia uses convex lens. Memory tip: 'Myopia = near-sighted ⇒ concave lens; Hyper = far-sighted ⇒ convex'. Vision defect correction frequently tested in competitive exams to assess application knowledge.