Which utility component inside an operating system manages the physical network interfaces, translates data packets, and implements standard connection protocols? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Question

Which utility component inside an operating system manages the physical network interfaces, translates data packets, and implements standard connection protocols?

A. Process Scheduler Core

B. Network Stack / Network Subsystem

C. Disk Management Module

D. File Allocation Table

Answer: Option B

Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)

The network stack handles communication protocols (like TCP/IP) and coordinates data exchange between the operating system and physical network interfaces.

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Which system tool allows a user to divide a single physical hard disk drive into multiple distinct, independent logical drive regions, each treated as a separate volume?

A. Disk Partitioning Utility

B. File Compactor

C. Disk Cleanup Tool

D. System Restorer

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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Disk partitioning utilities divide a storage unit into distinct logical volumes (like C: and D:) with individual file system roots.

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