A dealer marks his goods 40% above the cost price. He sells 50% of the goods at the marked price, 25% at a 20% discount on the marked price, and the rest at a 40% discount on the marked price. What is his overall profit percentage? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

A dealer marks his goods 40% above the cost price. He sells 50% of the goods at the marked price, 25% at a 20% discount on the marked price, and the rest at a 40% discount on the marked price. What is his overall profit percentage?
A. 18%
B. 21%
C. 19%
D. 15%
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Let 100 items cost 10000. Marked Price = 140. 50 items sold at 140 = 7000. 25 items sold at 112 (140 * 0.8) = 2800. 25 items sold at 84 (140 * 0.6) = 2100. Total Selling Price = 7000 + 2800 + 2100 = 11900. Total Cost Price = 10000. Profit = 1900. Profit percentage = 19%.

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Practice More Profit And Loss Questions

Question #1
If the selling price of an article is Rs. 960 and the profit earned is 20%, what is the cost price?
A. Rs. 800
B. Rs. 700
C. Rs. 840
D. Rs. 900

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Selling Price = 120% of Cost Price. Therefore, 1.2 * CP = 960. CP = 960 / 1.2 = Rs. 800.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #2
If the cost price of an article is Rs. 420 and the selling price is Rs. 504, what is the profit percentage?
A. 20%
B. 15%
C. 18%
D. 25%

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Profit = 84, profit% = 84/420*100 = 20%.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #3
A trader buys an article for Rs. 1200 and marks it 25% above cost. He gives a discount of 10%. Find his profit percent.
A. 15%
B. 10%
C. 14%
D. 12.5%

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
MP = 1200*1.25 = 1500. SP = 1500*0.9 = 1350. Profit = 150, profit% = (150/1200)*100 = 12.5%.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss