A dealer sells an article at a loss of 4%. Had he sold it for Rs. 120 more, he would have gained 8%. What is the cost price of the article? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

A dealer sells an article at a loss of 4%. Had he sold it for Rs. 120 more, he would have gained 8%. What is the cost price of the article?
A. Rs. 900
B. Rs. 800
C. Rs. 1200
D. Rs. 1000
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The difference between an 8% gain and a 4% loss is 12% of the cost price. So, 12% of CP = 120. CP = (120 * 100) / 12 = Rs. 1000.

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Practice More Profit And Loss Questions

Question #1
A man buys a dozen eggs for Rs. 36 and sells them at Rs. 4 per egg. What is the profit percentage?
A. 33.33%
B. 20%
C. 25%
D. 30%

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
CP per egg = 36/12 = 3. SP = 4. Profit = 1, profit% = 1/3*100 = 33.33%.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #2
A person sells an article at Rs. 275, gaining 10%. What is the cost price?
A. Rs. 250
B. Rs. 260
C. Rs. 240
D. Rs. 255

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
CP = 275/1.1 = 250.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #3
If the selling price of an article is Rs. 450 and the profit is 12.5%, find the cost price.
A. Rs. 380
B. Rs. 420
C. Rs. 400
D. Rs. 410

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
CP = 450/1.125 = 400.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss