After allowing a discount of 20% on the marked price, a trader makes a profit of 12%. If the goods were sold at the marked price without discount, what would be the profit percentage? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

After allowing a discount of 20% on the marked price, a trader makes a profit of 12%. If the goods were sold at the marked price without discount, what would be the profit percentage?
A. 40%
B. 45%
C. 35%
D. 30%
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Let Cost Price = 100. Selling Price = 112. Marked Price * 0.80 = 112. Marked Price = 140. Profit at Marked Price = 140 - 100 = 40. Profit percentage = 40%.

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Practice More Profit And Loss Questions

Question #1
If the selling price of an article is Rs. 540 and the loss is 10%, what is the cost price?
A. Rs. 500
B. Rs. 580
C. Rs. 560
D. Rs. 600

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Let CP = x. Loss 10% => SP = 90% of x = 540 => x = 540/0.9 = 600.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #2
A shopkeeper sells a watch for Rs. 1980, losing 10%. Find the cost price.
A. Rs. 2000
B. Rs. 2100
C. Rs. 2200
D. Rs. 2300

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
CP = 1980/0.9 = 2200.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #3
A person buys 10 oranges for Rs. 20 and sells 8 oranges for Rs. 20. What is the profit or loss percentage?
A. Profit 20%
B. Profit 25%
C. No profit no loss
D. Loss 25%

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
CP per orange = 20/10 = 2. SP per orange = 20/8 = 2.5. Profit = 0.5, profit% = (0.5/2)*100 = 25%.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss