An article is sold at 20% profit. If its cost price and selling price are both decreased by Rs. 100, the profit percentage becomes 25%. Find the original cost price. MCQ with Answer and Explanation

An article is sold at 20% profit. If its cost price and selling price are both decreased by Rs. 100, the profit percentage becomes 25%. Find the original cost price.
A. Rs. 400
B. Rs. 500
C. Rs. 600
D. Rs. 450
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Let original CP = x. Original SP = 1.2x. New CP = x - 100. New SP = 1.2x - 100. New profit = 25%. So, 1.2x - 100 = 1.25(x - 100). 1.2x - 100 = 1.25x - 125. 0.05x = 25. x = 500.

Discuss this Question (0)

No comments yet. Be the first to start the discussion!

Practice More Profit And Loss Questions

Question #1
A person buys a product for Rs. 150 and sells it for Rs. 120. Calculate the loss percentage.
A. 30%
B. 15%
C. 20%
D. 25%

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Loss = Cost Price - Selling Price = 150 - 120 = 30. Loss Percentage = (Loss / Cost Price) * 100 = (30 / 150) * 100 = 20%.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #2
What is the selling price of an article if its cost price is Rs. 750 and the profit is 8%?
A. Rs. 820
B. Rs. 800
C. Rs. 810
D. Rs. 780

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
SP = 750 * 1.08 = 810.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #3
A dealer marks his goods 40% above cost and gives a discount of 25%. What is his profit percent?
A. 5%
B. 20%
C. 10%
D. 15%

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Let CP = 100, MP = 140, SP = 140*0.75 = 105, profit = 5%.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss