An oxbow lake is formed by: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

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An oxbow lake is formed by:

A. Glacial Activity

B. Cut-off Meanders of Rivers

C. Wind Erosion

D. Volcanic Activity

Answer: Option B

Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)

An oxbow lake forms when a river meander is cut off from the main channel.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Physical Geography

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Question #1

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Cyclones are associated with:

A. Uniform Pressure

B. No Pressure

C. High Pressure

D. Low Pressure

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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Cyclones develop around low-pressure centers where air converges and rises.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Physical Geography

Question #2

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The study of landforms is called:

A. Oceanography

B. Geomorphology

C. Meteorology

D. Petrology

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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Geomorphology is the branch of geography that studies landforms and the processes shaping them.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Physical Geography

Question #3

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The transformation of sediment into sedimentary rock is called:

A. Weathering

B. Lithification

C. Crystallization

D. Metamorphism

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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Lithification is the process of compaction and cementation that converts sediments into sedimentary rocks.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Physical Geography

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