Assertion (A): RNA is usually single-stranded. Reason (R): RNA contains deoxyribose sugar. MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Assertion (A): RNA is usually single-stranded.
Reason (R): RNA contains deoxyribose sugar.
A. A is true, but R is false.
B. Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation.
C. A is false, but R is true.
D. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation.
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
RNA is typically single-stranded (A true), but it contains ribose, not deoxyribose. Deoxyribose is in DNA. Thus R is false.

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Practice More Biology Questions

Question #1
Which cell junction in plant cells allows for cytoplasmic continuity between adjacent cells?
A. Plasmodesmata
B. Desmosomes
C. Tight junctions
D. Gap junctions

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Plasmodesmata are microscopic channels that traverse the cell walls of plant cells, enabling the transport of water, ions, molecules, and even some viruses between them, thus ensuring cytoplasmic continuity. Gap junctions perform a similar function in animal cells, while tight junctions and desmosomes are for sealing and adhesion, respectively.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #2
Assertion (A): The Krebs cycle occurs in the mitochondrial matrix.
Reason (R): The enzymes for the Krebs cycle are soluble in the matrix.
A. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation.
B. A true, R false.
C. A false, R true.
D. Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation.

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The mitochondrial matrix contains all Krebs cycle enzymes (except succinate dehydrogenase). Thus, the location is due to enzyme presence. R correctly explains A.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #3
The process of water loss from aerial parts of plants in the form of vapor is:
A. Exudation
B. Bleeding
C. Guttation
D. Transpiration

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Transpiration occurs mainly through stomata and is a passive process driven by vapor pressure deficit. It creates transpiration pull, aiding water and mineral transport. Guttation is liquid water loss through hydathodes, bleeding is sap oozing from wounds, exudation is a general term for fluid release.

This question belongs to: Science Biology