By selling 12 items for Rs. 60, a man loses 25%. How many items must he sell for Rs. 100 to gain 25%? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

By selling 12 items for Rs. 60, a man loses 25%. How many items must he sell for Rs. 100 to gain 25%?
A. 15
B. 12
C. 10
D. 16
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Selling Price of 12 items = 60. Selling Price of 1 item = 5. Cost Price of 1 item = 5 / 0.75 = 20 / 3. Desired Selling Price for 25% profit = (20 / 3) * 1.25 = 25 / 3. Number of items for Rs. 100 = 100 / (25 / 3) = 12 items.

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Practice More Profit And Loss Questions

Question #1
A shopkeeper marks his goods at 20% above the cost price and allows a discount of 10%. What is his net profit percentage?
A. 15%
B. 8%
C. 12%
D. 10%

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Let Cost Price = 100. Marked Price = 120. Selling Price after 10% discount = 120 * 0.90 = 108. Profit = 108 - 100 = 8. Net profit percentage = 8%.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #2
A fruit seller buys lemons at 2 for a rupee and sells them at 5 for three rupees. What is his profit percentage?
A. 15%
B. 20%
C. 25%
D. 10%

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
CP of 1 lemon = 1/2 = 0.5. SP of 1 lemon = 3/5 = 0.6. Profit = 0.6 - 0.5 = 0.1. Profit % = (0.1 / 0.5) * 100 = 20%.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #3
If the cost price of an article is Rs. 400 and the selling price is Rs. 480, what is the profit percentage?
A. 25%
B. 15%
C. 30%
D. 20%

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Profit = 80, profit% = 80/400*100 = 20%.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss