If the selling price of 12 articles is equal to the cost price of 15 articles, find the profit percent. MCQ with Answer and Explanation

If the selling price of 12 articles is equal to the cost price of 15 articles, find the profit percent.
A. 15%
B. 30%
C. 20%
D. 25%
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Let CP of 1 = 1. CP of 15 = 15, SP of 12 = 15 => SP of 1 = 15/12 = 1.25, profit = 25%.

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Practice More Profit And Loss Questions

Question #1
An article is sold at a 15% profit. If its cost price decreases by 10% and selling price decreases by Rs. 21, the profit becomes 20%. Find the initial cost price.
A. Rs. 320
B. Rs. 280
C. Rs. 250
D. Rs. 300

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Let initial Cost Price = 100x. Initial Selling Price = 115x. New Cost Price = 90x. New Selling Price = 90x * 1.20 = 108x. Difference = 115x - 108x = 7x. 7x = 21. x = 3. Initial Cost Price = 100 * 3 = 300.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #2
If the selling price of an article is Rs. 384 and the profit is 28%, find the cost price.
A. Rs. 310
B. Rs. 290
C. Rs. 300
D. Rs. 320

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
CP = 384 / 1.28 = 300.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #3
If the cost price of an article is Rs. 450 and the selling price is Rs. 405, what is the loss percentage?
A. 12%
B. 10%
C. 8%
D. 15%

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Loss = 45, loss% = 45/450*100=10%.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss