If the selling price of an article is Rs. 342 and the profit is 14%, find the cost price. MCQ with Answer and Explanation

If the selling price of an article is Rs. 342 and the profit is 14%, find the cost price.
A. Rs. 320
B. Rs. 290
C. Rs. 300
D. Rs. 310
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
CP = 342 / 1.14 = 300.

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Practice More Profit And Loss Questions

Question #1
The marked price of an article is Rs. 5000. A shopkeeper gives two successive discounts of x% and 20%. If the customer pays Rs. 3400, find the value of x.
A. 12
B. 15
C. 10
D. 18

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Price after 20% discount = 5000 * 0.80 = 4000. Further discount given = 4000 - 3400 = 600. Discount percentage x = (600 / 4000) * 100 = 15%.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #2
A shopkeeper buys 20 kg of wheat at Rs. 30 per kg and sells at Rs. 36 per kg. What is his profit percentage?
A. 15%
B. 25%
C. 10%
D. 20%

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
CP = 20*30 = 600, SP = 20*36 = 720, profit = 120, profit% = 120/600*100 = 20%.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #3
A grocer sells rice at a profit of 10% and uses weights which are 20% less than the marked weight. Find his total gain percentage.
A. 40%
B. 37.5%
C. 35%
D. 30%

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Let 1000g cost Rs. 100. He sells 800g (cost Rs. 80) for Rs. 110. Profit = 110 - 80 = 30. Profit % = (30 / 80) * 100 = 37.5%.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss