In the context of environmental pollution, 'Minamata disease' in Japan was caused by the severe contamination of water with: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Minamata disease is a severe neurological syndrome caused by severe mercury poisoning. It was first discovered in Minamata city, Kumamoto prefecture, Japan, in 1956. It was caused by the release of methylmercury in the industrial wastewater from the Chisso Corporation's chemical factory, which contaminated the local bay and the fish and shellfish. People who consumed the contaminated seafood suffered from severe neurological damage, including ataxia, numbness, and muscle weakness.