Science and Technology MCQs

Static General Knowledge

Science and Technology MCQs

Practice Science and Technology MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering scientific inventions, technological advancements, space missions, information technology, biotechnology, artificial intelligence, discoveries, innovations and current developments frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.

466
Total Questions

Practice Questions

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Question #421
What is '5G' expected to provide compared to 4G?
A. Lower speed
B. Less coverage
C. Higher speed and lower latency
D. Higher cost only

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
5G offers ultra-fast speeds and low latency.

Question #422
The first Indian satellite launch vehicle was:
A. SLV-3
B. GSLV
C. PSLV
D. SSLV

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
SLV-3 was India's first indigenous launch vehicle.

Question #423
What is the use of stem cells?
A. Regenerative medicine
B. Satellite communication
C. Rocket fuel
D. Computer memory

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Stem cells can develop into different cell types.

Question #424
Which of the following is an Indian supercomputer?
A. PARAM
B. Fugaku
C. Summit
D. Tianhe

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
PARAM series are Indian supercomputers.

Question #425
The inventor of dynamite was:
A. Alfred Nobel
B. Thomas Edison
C. Nikola Tesla
D. Alexander Graham Bell

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Alfred Nobel invented dynamite.

Question #426
What does 'NFT' stand for?
A. New File Transfer
B. Network File Technology
C. Non-Fungible Token
D. Non Functional Token

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
NFTs are unique digital assets.

Question #427
India's Mars mission made it the first country in Asia to reach Mars orbit in:
A. Second attempt
B. Third attempt
C. Fourth attempt
D. First attempt

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Mangalyaan succeeded in the first attempt.

Question #428
What is the main component of an electric motor?
A. Transistor
B. LED
C. Battery only
D. Magnet and coil

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Electromagnetic induction powers electric motors.

Question #429
Which ISRO centre is responsible for launch vehicles?
A. SAC
B. URSC
C. IIRS
D. VSSC

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC) develops launch vehicles.

Question #430
The first country to land on the Moon was:
A. Soviet Union
B. India
C. USA
D. China

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Luna 2 of Soviet Union impacted the Moon in 1959.

Question #431
What is the full form of CDMA?
A. Code Division Multiple Access
B. Central Division Multiple Access
C. Common Division Mobile Access
D. Code Division Mobile Access

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
CDMA is a mobile communication technology.

Question #432
India's first remote sensing satellite was:
A. Cartosat
B. Bhaskara
C. IRS-1A
D. Oceansat

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
IRS-1A was the first operational remote sensing satellite.

Question #433
What is 'Virtual Reality'?
A. Complete simulated environment
B. Database management
C. Internet browsing
D. Real world enhancement

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
VR creates immersive simulated environments.

Question #434
The first woman to win Nobel Prize in Physics was:
A. Françoise Barré-Sinoussi
B. Dorothy Hodgkin
C. Marie Curie
D. Ada Yonath

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Marie Curie won in 1903.

Question #435
Which mission of ISRO is also called 'Mission to Venus'?
A. Shukrayaan-1
B. Chandrayaan-3
C. Aditya-L1
D. Mangalyaan-2

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Shukrayaan-1 is planned for Venus exploration.

Question #436
The first Indian to receive Nobel Prize was:
A. Amartya Sen
B. Mother Teresa
C. Rabindranath Tagore
D. C.V. Raman

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Rabindranath Tagore won in Literature in 1913.

Question #437
What is the primary use of GIS?
A. Geographical mapping
B. Space travel
C. Computer programming
D. Gene editing

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Geographic Information System is used for mapping and analysis.

Question #438
India's first test tube baby was born in which city?
A. Kolkata
B. Chennai
C. Mumbai
D. Delhi

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Durga (Harsha) was born in Kolkata in 1986.

Question #439
What is the main advantage of reusable rockets?
A. Reduced launch cost
B. Increased weight
C. Slower speed
D. Higher risk

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Reusable technology significantly lowers mission costs.

Question #440
Which of the following is a biotechnology company of India?
A. Bharat Biotech
B. DRDO
C. ISRO
D. HAL

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Bharat Biotech developed Covaxin.