Science and Technology MCQs

Static General Knowledge

Science and Technology MCQs

Practice Science and Technology MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering scientific inventions, technological advancements, space missions, information technology, biotechnology, artificial intelligence, discoveries, innovations and current developments frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.

466
Total Questions

Practice Questions

Page 23 of 24
Question #441
The first artificial satellite was launched in:
A. 1975
B. 1957
C. 1980
D. 1969

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Sputnik 1 was launched in 1957.

Question #442
What does 'LAN' stand for?
A. Limited Access Network
B. Local Area Network
C. Long Area Network
D. Large Area Network

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
LAN connects devices in a limited area.

Question #443
India's first indigenous aircraft carrier is:
A. INS Viraat
B. INS Arihant
C. INS Vikramaditya
D. INS Vikrant

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
INS Vikrant is India's first indigenous aircraft carrier.

Question #444
The first cloned mammal was:
A. A monkey
B. A dog
C. Dolly the Sheep
D. A cat

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Dolly was cloned in 1996.

Question #445
What is the use of 'Li-Fi' technology?
A. Magnetic fields
B. Data transmission using light
C. Radio waves
D. Sound waves

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Li-Fi uses visible light for wireless communication.

Question #446
Which mission of ISRO is related to ocean studies?
A. Cartosat
B. INSAT
C. Oceansat
D. RISAT

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Oceansat series monitors ocean resources.

Question #447
The inventor of the printing press was:
A. James Watt
B. Johannes Gutenberg
C. Alexander Graham Bell
D. Thomas Edison

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Johannes Gutenberg invented the movable type printing press.

Question #448
What is the full form of WiMAX?
A. Wireless Interoperability Microwave Access
B. Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
C. Worldwide Internet Microwave Access
D. Wireless Microwave Access

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
WiMAX is a wireless broadband technology.

Question #449
India's first satellite navigation system is:
A. NavIC
B. RISAT
C. INSAT
D. GSAT

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
NavIC provides accurate positioning.

Question #450
What is 'Big Data Analytics' used for?
A. Small data processing
B. Analyzing large data sets
C. Software development
D. Hardware maintenance

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
It helps in extracting insights from large data.

Question #451
The first nuclear power plant in India is at:
A. Narora
B. Tarapur
C. Kaiga
D. Kalpakkam

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Tarapur Atomic Power Station was the first.

Question #452
What is the primary function of a modem?
A. Process data
B. Store data
C. Display output
D. Convert digital to analog signal

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Modem modulates and demodulates signals.

Question #453
Which spacecraft was used in India's first manned mission plan?
A. Apollo
B. Gaganyaan module
C. Soyuz
D. Shenzhou

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
India is developing its own crew module for Gaganyaan.

Question #454
What is the full form of MRI?
A. Magnetic Radio Imaging
B. Medical Resonance Imaging
C. Magnetic Resonance Imaging
D. Medical Radio Imaging

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
MRI is a medical imaging technique.

Question #455
The first successful IVF baby in the world was born in:
A. 1990
B. 1978
C. 1986
D. 1960

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Louise Brown was born in 1978.

Question #456
What is the full form of VPN?
A. Virtual Personal Network
B. Very Private Network
C. Virtual Private Network
D. Virtual Public Network

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
VPN provides secure private connection over public networks.

Question #457
India's first unmanned lunar probe was launched in:
A. 2019
B. 2013
C. 2008
D. 2023

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Chandrayaan-1 was launched in 2008.

Question #458
What is the main component of solar cells?
A. Copper
B. Aluminium
C. Silicon
D. Iron

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Silicon is used in photovoltaic cells.

Question #459
The term 'Cybersecurity' primarily deals with:
A. Protection of computer systems
B. Nuclear reactors
C. Space missions
D. Agricultural technology

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
It protects against digital threats.

Question #460
Which Indian state has the highest number of nuclear power plants?
A. Tamil Nadu
B. Gujarat
C. Karnataka
D. Maharashtra

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Tamil Nadu has the highest number of nuclear reactors.