The accumulation of salts on the soil surface due to evaporation is known as: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

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The accumulation of salts on the soil surface due to evaporation is known as:

A. Podzolization

B. Salinization

C. Laterization

D. Calcification

Answer: Option B

Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)

Salinization occurs when evaporation exceeds precipitation, causing salts to accumulate near the surface.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

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Which soil is best conserved by afforestation?

A. Desert soil

B. Black soil

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D. Mountain soil

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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Afforestation helps bind soil and prevent erosion in mountain regions.

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B. Black soil

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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
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Which crop is best suited to fertile floodplain soils?

A. Tea

B. Rubber

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D. Coffee

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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Floodplain alluvial soils provide excellent conditions for sugarcane cultivation.

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