The condition in which the lens of the eye becomes cloudy, impairing vision, is: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Explanation:
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) stores energy in its high-energy phosphate bonds and releases it for cellular work. Glucose and NADH are fuel molecules, not direct energy carriers.

Explanation:
Dialysis artificially filters waste products (urea, creatinine) and excess fluid from the blood when kidneys fail, using a semipermeable membrane. Hemodialysis uses an external dialyzer, peritoneal dialysis uses the peritoneal membrane. Bypass is a surgical procedure, transfusion is blood transfer, endoscopy is visualization.

Explanation:
Photosynthesis captures light energy via chlorophyll and converts CO₂ and H₂O into glucose and O₂. Respiration releases energy from glucose, fermentation is anaerobic, translocation is movement of solutes.