The formula for kinetic energy is MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The formula for kinetic energy is
A. mgh
B. mv
C. ½mv²
D. ma
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Kinetic energy due to motion. Potential mgh. Momentum mv. Force ma. Work-energy theorem: W = ΔK. Units Joules.

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Practice More Physics Questions

Question #1
Which of the following physical quantities has the same dimensional formula as that of pressure?
A. Power per unit volume
B. Force per unit length
C. Energy per unit volume
D. Momentum per unit area

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Pressure has dimensions [ML⁻¹T⁻²]. Energy per unit volume: Energy is [ML²T⁻²], volume is [L³], so [ML²T⁻²]/[L³] = [ML⁻¹T⁻²], matching pressure. Force per unit length is [MLT⁻²]/[L] = [MT⁻²]. Momentum per unit area is [MLT⁻¹]/[L²] = [ML⁻¹T⁻¹]. Power per unit volume is [ML²T⁻³]/[L³] = [ML⁻¹T⁻³]. This dimensional equivalence explains why pressure appears in Bernoulli's equation alongside energy density. Memory aid: Pressure and energy density both represent stored energy per spatial dimension.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #2
A pressure cooker reduces cooking time because
A. More water is used
B. High pressure increases boiling point
C. It absorbs more heat
D. Low pressure decreases boiling point

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Higher pressure raises boiling point, so water can reach temperatures above 100°C, cooking food faster. At high altitudes, pressure cooker compensates for lower atmospheric pressure.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #3
A wave in which particles vibrate perpendicular to direction of propagation is
A. Sound wave in air
B. Transverse
C. Longitudinal
D. Both A and C

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Transverse: e.g., light, waves on string. Sound in air longitudinal.

This question belongs to: Science Physics