The largest part of the human brain is the: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The largest part of the human brain is the:
A. Cerebellum
B. Cerebrum
C. Medulla oblongata
D. Thalamus
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The cerebrum is the largest and most developed part, responsible for thought, memory, sensory processing, and voluntary movement.

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Practice More Biology Questions

Question #1
The organelle that contains oxidative enzymes and is involved in photorespiration is:
A. Mitochondria
B. Peroxisome
C. Lysosome
D. Chloroplast

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Peroxisomes contain enzymes like glycolate oxidase that participate in photorespiration, along with chloroplasts and mitochondria. They also detoxify peroxides. Lysosomes digest, mitochondria respire, chloroplasts photosynthesize.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #2
The pigment that gives the blue color to cyanobacteria is:
A. Carotene
B. Phycocyanin
C. Chlorophyll a
D. Phycoerythrin

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Phycocyanin is a blue phycobiliprotein pigment present in cyanobacteria (blue-green algae), along with chlorophyll a. Phycoerythrin is red, carotene orange. Phycobilins are accessory pigments that capture light energy for photosynthesis.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #3
The structure that protects the spinal cord is the:
A. Vertebral column
B. Rib cage
C. Pelvis
D. Skull

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The vertebral column (spine) consists of vertebrae stacked to form a canal that encloses and protects the spinal cord. The skull protects the brain, rib cage the thoracic organs, pelvis the pelvic organs.

This question belongs to: Science Biology