The literal meaning of the Sanskrit word 'Himalaya' is: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The literal meaning of the Sanskrit word 'Himalaya' is:
A. Peak of clouds
B. Mountain of snow
C. Abode of snow
D. House of gods
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The name 'Himalaya' comes from the Sanskrit words 'hima' (snow) and 'alaya' (abode), meaning 'abode of snow'[reference:1].

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Practice More Mountains and Mountain Ranges Questions

Question #1
The Blue Mountains in Australia are a sub-range of:
A. The Snowy Mountains
B. The Flinders Ranges
C. The Australian Alps
D. The Great Dividing Range

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Blue Mountains are a region within the Great Dividing Range.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #2
The highest peak in North America is:
A. Mount McKinley (Denali)
B. Mount Whitney
C. Mount Logan
D. Mount Elbert

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Denali (formerly Mount McKinley) in Alaska is the highest peak in North America at 6,190 meters (20,310 feet).

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #3
Which mountain range is known for volcanic peaks in the Andes region?
A. Alpine Belt
B. Atlas Belt
C. Andes Volcanic Belt
D. Rocky Belt

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The Andes Volcanic Belt contains many active volcanoes.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges