The organ that produces the hormone insulin is the:
A. Spleen
B. Thyroid
C. Pancreas
D. Liver
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The beta cells of the pancreatic islets of Langerhans produce insulin, which lowers blood glucose by promoting cellular uptake and glycogen synthesis. The liver stores glucose, the spleen filters blood, the thyroid regulates metabolism.
Explanation:
Gregor Mendel's experiments on pea plants led to the discovery of the fundamental laws of inheritance, earning him the title father of genetics.
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