The 'Red Data Book' is a document maintained by the IUCN that provides information about:
A. Threatened and endangered species of plants and animals
B. The blood groups of different animal species
C. The most common and abundant species in the world
D. The chemical composition of various red pigments in nature
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The Red Data Book (or Red List) is a comprehensive document maintained by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). It records the global conservation status of plant and animal species. It categorizes species based on their risk of extinction, using categories like Extinct, Extinct in the Wild, Critically Endangered, Endangered, Vulnerable, Near Threatened, and Least Concern. It serves as a critical tool for identifying species that require urgent conservation efforts.
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