The structure that connects the hypothalamus to the pituitary gland is the: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The structure that connects the hypothalamus to the pituitary gland is the:
A. Optic chiasm
B. Infundibulum
C. Corpus callosum
D. Pineal stalk
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The infundibulum (pituitary stalk) physically connects the hypothalamus to the pituitary gland, transporting hormones and nerve signals.

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Practice More Biology Questions

Question #1
The type of root system where many roots arise from the base of the stem, as in grasses, is called:
A. Adventitious root system
B. Fibrous root system
C. Prop root system
D. Taproot system

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Fibrous root systems consist of a dense network of thin, branching roots originating from the stem base, typical of monocots like grasses. Taproot system has a main central root (dicots). Adventitious roots arise from stems or leaves, prop roots are supportive. Fibrous roots are effective in preventing soil erosion.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #2
Which of the following is a trace element?
A. Phosphorus
B. Zinc
C. Sodium
D. Potassium

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Zinc is a micronutrient (trace mineral) required in small amounts for enzyme function, immune response, and wound healing. Sodium, potassium, and phosphorus are macrominerals.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #3
The process by which water moves up the xylem against gravity is mainly due to:
A. Capillarity
B. Active pumping
C. Root pressure
D. Transpiration-cohesion-tension

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The cohesion-tension theory states that transpiration from leaves creates tension, pulling water up the xylem; water molecules cohere, forming a continuous column. Root pressure is minor.

This question belongs to: Science Biology