The term biodiversity refers to: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

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The term biodiversity refers to:

A. Only plant species

B. Variety of species

C. Forest density

D. Only animal species

Answer: Option B

Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)

Biodiversity means the variety of plants, animals and microorganisms in an area.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Natural Vegetation of India

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Question #1

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Which of the following is an example of a tree species found in the Tropical Deciduous forests?

A. Rubber

B. Shisham

C. Mahogany

D. Ebony

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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Shisham is a commercially important species of Tropical Deciduous forests.[reference:81]

This question belongs to: Geography GK Natural Vegetation of India

Question #2

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The rain-shadow region of the Western Ghats mainly supports:

A. Alpine Grasslands

B. Mangrove Forests

C. Evergreen Forests

D. Dry Deciduous and Thorn Forests

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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
The leeward side of the Western Ghats receives less rainfall and therefore supports dry deciduous and thorn vegetation.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Natural Vegetation of India

Question #3

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Above the tree line in the Himalayas, vegetation mainly consists of:

A. Thorn Scrubs

B. Mangroves

C. Evergreen Forests

D. Alpine Grasslands

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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
At very high altitudes, harsh climatic conditions support alpine grasslands and shrubs rather than forests.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Natural Vegetation of India

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