The type of fruit that develops from a single flower with multiple carpels fused together is: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The type of fruit that develops from a single flower with multiple carpels fused together is:
A. Multiple fruit
B. Simple fruit
C. Aggregate fruit
D. Accessory fruit
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
A simple fruit develops from a single ovary of a single flower, which may be a single carpel or fused carpels (e.g., tomato, peach). Aggregate fruits develop from separate carpels of one flower (e.g., strawberry). Multiple fruits from many flowers (e.g., pineapple).

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Practice More Biology Questions

Question #1
The organ of the human body that stores glycogen as a reserve carbohydrate is:
A. Pancreas
B. Kidney
C. Liver
D. Spleen

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The liver is the primary site of glycogen storage and releases glucose into the blood between meals (glycogenolysis) to maintain blood sugar. Muscles also store glycogen but for local use. The pancreas regulates blood sugar via insulin/glucagon, spleen stores blood and recycles iron, kidneys excrete waste.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #2
Consider statements about human nutrition: 1. Essential amino acids cannot be synthesized by the body. 2. Saturated fats are liquid at room temperature. 3. Dietary fiber aids in digestion. Which are correct?
A. 1 and 3 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 2 only
D. 1, 2 and 3

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Essential amino acids (like lysine, tryptophan) cannot be synthesized by the human body and must be obtained through the diet. Dietary fiber (roughage) is indigestible plant material that adds bulk to stool, promotes peristalsis, and aids in digestion and preventing constipation. Saturated fats have no double bonds between carbon atoms, making them solid at room temperature (like butter); unsaturated fats are liquid (like oils). Thus, statements 1 and 3 are correct.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #3
In the human body, the 'Thymus gland' is most active during childhood and plays a crucial role in the maturation of:
A. Red blood cells
B. T-lymphocytes
C. B-lymphocytes
D. Platelets

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The thymus is a lobulated lymphoid organ located in the upper part of the thoracic cavity, near the heart. It is most prominent and active during childhood and begins to atrophy (involute) after puberty. Its primary function is to provide a microenvironment for the differentiation, selection, and maturation of T-lymphocytes (T cells), which are crucial for cell-mediated immunity. The thymus also secretes hormones like thymosin, which aid in T-cell development.

This question belongs to: Science Biology