The vitamin that is essential for the synthesis of collagen is: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The vitamin that is essential for the synthesis of collagen is:
A. Vitamin A
B. Vitamin C
C. Vitamin B₁₂
D. Vitamin D
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Vitamin C is a cofactor for prolyl and lysyl hydroxylases in collagen synthesis. Deficiency leads to impaired wound healing and scurvy.

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Practice More Biology Questions

Question #1
The disorder characterized by repetitive seizures due to abnormal brain electrical activity is:
A. Multiple sclerosis
B. Epilepsy
C. Meningitis
D. Stroke

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Epilepsy is a neurological disorder marked by recurrent seizures caused by excessive and synchronous neuronal firing. Stroke is from interrupted blood supply, MS is demyelination, meningitis is inflammation of meninges.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #2
The outermost layer of the skin is called the:
A. Dermis
B. Endodermis
C. Epidermis
D. Hypodermis

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The epidermis is the avascular, outermost layer of skin, composed mainly of keratinized stratified squamous epithelium. It provides a waterproof barrier and creates skin tone via melanocytes. The dermis is below, containing vessels and nerves, hypodermis is subcutaneous fat, endodermis is a root layer in plants.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #3
Consider statements about scientists: 1. Robert Hooke coined the term 'cell'. 2. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek discovered the cell nucleus. 3. Matthias Schleiden proposed that all plants are made of cells. Which are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Robert Hooke observed cork tissue in 1665 and coined the term 'cell' to describe the box-like structures. Matthias Schleiden, a botanist, concluded in 1838 that all plants are composed of cells, forming a core tenet of the cell theory. The cell nucleus was discovered by Robert Brown in 1831, not Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, who is famous for discovering living microorganisms. Thus, statements 1 and 3 are correct.

This question belongs to: Science Biology