Two lots of onions with equal quantity, one costing Rs. 10 per kg and the other costing Rs. 15 per kg, are mixed together and whole lot is sold at Rs. 15 per kg. What is the profit or loss percentage? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Two lots of onions with equal quantity, one costing Rs. 10 per kg and the other costing Rs. 15 per kg, are mixed together and whole lot is sold at Rs. 15 per kg. What is the profit or loss percentage?
A. No profit no loss
B. 20% profit
C. 20% loss
D. 25% profit
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Let quantity of each be 1 kg. Total Cost Price = 10 + 15 = 25 for 2 kg. Cost Price per kg = 12.5. Selling Price per kg = 15. Profit = 2.5. Profit percentage = (2.5 / 12.5) * 100 = 20%.

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Practice More Profit And Loss Questions

Question #1
If goods are purchased for Rs. 840 and one-fourth of them are sold at a loss of 20%, at what profit percentage should the remainder be sold to gain 20% on the whole transaction?
A. 28.33%
B. 33.33%
C. 30%
D. 35%

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Total Cost Price = 840. Target Selling Price = 840 * 1.20 = 1008. Cost Price of one-fourth = 210. Selling Price of this part = 210 * 0.80 = 168. Remaining Selling Price needed = 1008 - 168 = 840. Cost Price of remainder = 630. Profit required on remainder = 840 - 630 = 210. Profit percentage = (210 / 630) * 100 = 33.33%.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #2
A shopkeeper sells a transistor at 15% above its cost price. If he had bought it at 5% more than what he paid for it and sold it for Rs. 6 more, he would have gained 10%. Find the cost price of the transistor.
A. Rs. 1000
B. Rs. 1200
C. Rs. 600
D. Rs. 800

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Let initial Cost Price = 100x. Initial Selling Price = 115x. New Cost Price = 105x. New Selling Price = 105x * 1.10 = 115.5x. Difference in Selling Price = 115.5x - 115x = 0.5x. 0.5x = 6. x = 12. Cost Price = 100 * 12 = 1200.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #3
If the cost price of an article is Rs. 520 and the selling price is Rs. 650, what is the profit percentage?
A. 15%
B. 20%
C. 25%
D. 30%

Correct Answer: Option C


This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss