What does ICZN stand for in biological nomenclature? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

What does ICZN stand for in biological nomenclature?
A. Indian Commission for Zoological Names
B. International Code for Zoological Nomenclature
C. Indian Code of Zoological Nomenclature
D. International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
ICZN stands for the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. It is the organization that establishes and maintains the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, which provides the universal rules for naming animals to ensure stability and universality in scientific names.

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Practice More Biology Questions

Question #1
The animal that has a closed circulatory system is:
A. Snail
B. Butterfly
C. Cockroach
D. Earthworm

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Earthworms (annelids) have a closed circulatory system with blood contained within vessels. Cockroach, snail, and butterfly have open circulatory systems where hemolymph bathes organs directly.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #2
Which of the following animals belongs to the class Chondrichthyes?
A. Catla catla
B. Hippocampus
C. Labeo rohita
D. Pristis (Sawfish)

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Chondrichthyes are cartilaginous fishes with a skeleton made entirely of cartilage, a ventral mouth, and lack operculum. Pristis (sawfish), Scoliodon (dogfish), and Carcharodon (great white shark) belong to this class. Labeo rohita (Rohu) and Catla catla are Osteichthyes (bony fishes). Hippocampus (seahorse) is also a bony fish. Exam tip: Chondrichthyes = cartilaginous; Osteichthyes = bony.

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Question #3
Consider the following statements regarding mitochondria:
1. They are double-membrane organelles.
2. They have their own 80S ribosomes.
3. They are the site of aerobic respiration.
Which of the statements is/are correct?
A. 1 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1, 2, and 3
D. 1 and 3 only

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Mitochondria have two membranes (outer and inner) and are the site of Krebs cycle and oxidative phosphorylation. They possess 70S ribosomes, not 80S. Hence, statements 1 and 3 are correct.

This question belongs to: Science Biology