What is the major cause of soil erosion in the Shivalik Hills? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

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What is the major cause of soil erosion in the Shivalik Hills?

A. Deforestation

B. Tides

C. Earthquakes

D. Volcanic activity

Answer: Option A

Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)

Deforestation exposes soil to rainfall and runoff, causing severe erosion.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

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Practice More Soils of India Questions

Question #1

Which process removes nutrients from the upper layers of soil?

A. Humification

B. Mulching

C. Leaching

D. Afforestation

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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Leaching washes soluble nutrients downward through the soil profile.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

Question #2

Which soil is most affected by deforestation in hilly areas?

A. Mountain soil

B. Black soil

C. Alluvial soil

D. Desert soil

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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Mountain soil becomes unstable and erodes quickly after deforestation.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

Question #3

Which soil is formed due to intense leaching under tropical climatic conditions?

A. Desert Soil

B. Black Soil

C. Laterite Soil

D. Alluvial Soil

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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Laterite soil forms under high rainfall and temperature conditions where intense leaching removes soluble minerals.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

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