Which branch of geography studies rivers, lakes, and groundwater? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

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Which branch of geography studies rivers, lakes, and groundwater?

A. Meteorology

B. Geomorphology

C. Petrology

D. Hydrology

Answer: Option D

Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)

Hydrology is the scientific study of water on Earth, including rivers, lakes, groundwater, and the hydrological cycle.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Physical Geography

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Question #1

Ekman transport results primarily from:

A. Volcanic activity

B. Tidal action

C. Wind and Coriolis force

D. Earth's magnetic field

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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Ekman transport describes the net movement of water due to wind stress and the Coriolis effect.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Physical Geography

Question #2

Which atmospheric gas is essential for photosynthesis?

A. Carbon Dioxide

B. Argon

C. Nitrogen

D. Helium

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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere during photosynthesis.

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Question #3

The largest planet in the Solar System is:

A. Uranus

B. Neptune

C. Jupiter

D. Saturn

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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Jupiter is the largest planet in the Solar System by both mass and volume.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Physical Geography

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