Which is a major soil conservation technique in hilly areas? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

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Which is a major soil conservation technique in hilly areas?

A. Strip cropping

B. Mining

C. Deforestation

D. Overgrazing

Answer: Option A

Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)

Strip cropping reduces soil erosion by alternating crops in strips across slopes.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

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Question #1

Which soil is often called 'self-aerated soil'?

A. Black Soil

B. Alluvial Soil

C. Peaty Soil

D. Red Soil

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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Deep cracks formed in black soil during dry seasons allow natural aeration.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

Question #2

Which method reduces wind erosion in deserts?

A. Shelter belts

B. Terrace farming

C. Mining

D. Damming

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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Shelter belts (rows of trees) reduce wind speed and soil erosion.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

Question #3

The word 'Laterite' is derived from a Latin word meaning:

A. Rock

B. Mountain

C. River

D. Red Brick

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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
The term laterite originates from the Latin word 'Later', meaning brick, because the soil hardens like bricks when exposed.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

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