Which of the following is a characteristic feature of mammals? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of mammals?
A. Presence of mammary glands
B. Cold-blooded metabolism
C. Lay eggs only
D. Presence of feathers
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Mammals are distinguished by the presence of mammary glands in females that secrete milk for nourishing young. They are warm-blooded, have hair/fur, and most give birth to live young (viviparous), though monotremes like platypus lay eggs. Feathers are characteristic of birds. Cold-blooded refers to ectotherms (reptiles, amphibians, fish). Mammals are endotherms.

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Practice More Biology Questions

Question #1
The scientist who discovered the 'transforming principle' in bacteria was:
A. Frederick Griffith
B. Avery, MacLeod, McCarty
C. Watson and Crick
D. Hershey and Chase

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Frederick Griffith in 1928 demonstrated the transformation of non-virulent pneumococci to virulent by heat-killed virulent strain, suggesting a transforming principle. Avery et al. later identified it as DNA. Hershey-Chase confirmed DNA is genetic material.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #2
Identify the correct statement about glycolysis:
A. It requires oxygen.
B. It converts glucose into two pyruvate molecules.
C. It produces 36 ATP per glucose.
D. It occurs in the mitochondrial matrix.

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Glycolysis breaks one glucose into two pyruvate, yielding 2 ATP and 2 NADH. It occurs in cytoplasm and is anaerobic.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #3
Which part of the brain controls body temperature, hunger, and thirst?
A. Hypothalamus
B. Cerebellum
C. Cerebrum
D. Medulla oblongata

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The hypothalamus is the body's thermostat and regulates hunger, thirst, sleep, and emotions. It also controls the pituitary gland.

This question belongs to: Science Biology