Which of the following is a connecting link between Annelida and Arthropoda? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which of the following is a connecting link between Annelida and Arthropoda?
A. Balanoglossus
B. Neopilina
C. Archaeopteryx
D. Peripatus
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Peripatus (velvet worm) is a classic connecting link between the phyla Annelida and Arthropoda. It possesses annelid-like features such as a soft body, segmental arrangement of nephridia, and circular muscles, alongside arthropod-like features such as tracheal respiration, an open circulatory system, and clawed legs. Balanoglossus links Hemichordata and Chordata, and Archaeopteryx links reptiles and birds.

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Practice More Biology Questions

Question #1
Consider statements about human nutrition: 1. Carbohydrates provide energy. 2. Proteins build and repair tissues. 3. Fats are harmful and should be avoided. Which are correct?
A. 1 and 3 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1, 2 and 3
D. 1 and 2 only

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Carbohydrates are the body's primary and most efficient source of energy, broken down into glucose to fuel cellular activities and physical exertion. Proteins are essential macronutrients composed of amino acids, crucial for the growth, maintenance, and repair of body tissues, as well as forming enzymes, hormones, and antibodies. Fats are essential macronutrients; they provide concentrated energy, are vital for cell membrane structure, aid in the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins, and provide essential fatty acids. They should not be entirely avoided. Thus, statements 1 and 2 are correct.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #2
The property of a plant cell that allows it to generate a whole new plant from a single cell or tissue is called:
A. Somatic hybridization
B. Protoplast fusion
C. Totipotency
D. Micropropagation

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Totipotency is the genetic ability of a single plant cell to divide and differentiate into all the cell types of the plant, ultimately generating an entire new plant. This property is the fundamental basis of plant tissue culture. Micropropagation is the technique used to rapidly multiply plants using this totipotency, often through the formation of callus and somatic embryos.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #3
Consider statements about plant reproduction: 1. Pollination is the transfer of pollen to the stigma. 2. Double fertilization is unique to gymnosperms. 3. Seeds develop from ovules. Which are correct?
A. 2 and 3 only
B. 1 and 2 only
C. 1, 2 and 3
D. 1 and 3 only

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Pollination is the mechanism of transferring pollen grains from the anther to the stigma of a flower. After fertilization, the ovule develops into a seed and the ovary into a fruit. Double fertilization, involving syngamy and triple fusion, is a unique characteristic of angiosperms, not gymnosperms. Therefore, statements 1 and 3 are correct.

This question belongs to: Science Biology