Which of the following statements about chromosomes is correct? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Explanation:
Glycolysis is a cytoplasmic pathway that converts glucose into two pyruvate molecules, producing a net of 2 ATP and 2 NADH. Krebs cycle and ETC are in mitochondria.

Explanation:
Vitamin A is essential for the synthesis of rhodopsin, a visual pigment; its deficiency leads to night blindness, the inability to see in low light conditions. Vitamin B1 (thiamine) is crucial for carbohydrate metabolism; its deficiency causes beriberi, characterized by nerve and heart dysfunction, and muscle weakness. Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) is essential for collagen synthesis; its deficiency causes scurvy, characterized by bleeding gums, loose teeth, and poor wound healing. All three statements are correct.

Explanation:
Hinge joints (ginglymus) permit flexion and extension only, like a door hinge. The elbow, knee, and interphalangeal joints are examples. Ball-and-socket (hip) multiaxial, pivot (neck) rotation, saddle (thumb) biaxial.