Which physical geography phenomenon is measured by the Southern Oscillation Index (SOI)? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which physical geography phenomenon is measured by the Southern Oscillation Index (SOI)?
A. Monsoon Strength
B. Cyclone Intensity
C. Ocean Salinity
D. ENSO Variability
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The Southern Oscillation Index measures atmospheric pressure differences related to El Niño and La Niña events.

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Practice More Physical Geography Questions

Question #1
Yellowstone National Park is famous for its:
A. Delta
B. Geysers
C. Coral Reefs
D. Sand Dunes

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Yellowstone in the USA contains the world's largest concentration of geysers.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Physical Geography
Question #2
The concept of the 'cycle of erosion' was proposed by:
A. James Hutton
B. Arthur Holmes
C. William Morris Davis
D. Alfred Wegener

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
William Morris Davis proposed the geographical cycle or cycle of erosion.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Physical Geography
Question #3
The Agulhas Current flows along the coast of:
A. South Africa
B. India
C. Brazil
D. Australia

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Agulhas Current is a warm current flowing along southeastern Africa.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Physical Geography