Which process is responsible for the formation of fold mountains? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

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Which process is responsible for the formation of fold mountains?

A. Volcanism

B. Compression of crustal rocks

C. Weathering

D. Deposition

Answer: Option B

Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)

Fold mountains are formed when tectonic forces compress rock layers, causing them to bend and fold. The Alps and Himalayas are examples.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Physical Geography

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Practice More Physical Geography Questions

Question #1

Which continent has the largest area?

A. North America

B. Africa

C. Asia

D. Europe

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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Asia is the largest continent by both area and population.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Physical Geography

Question #2

The Pacific Ring of Fire is associated with:

A. Desert Regions

B. Divergent Boundaries

C. Subduction Zones

D. Stable Cratons

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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
The Ring of Fire is dominated by subduction zones where tectonic plates converge, causing earthquakes and volcanoes.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Physical Geography

Question #3

Which seismic wave travels only through solid materials?

A. P-wave

B. S-wave

C. Rayleigh wave

D. Love wave

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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
S-waves (Secondary waves) can travel only through solids and cannot pass through liquids. This fact helped scientists determine that the Earth's outer core is liquid.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Physical Geography

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